Synopsis:
Next to the realms of physics and biology, did we fail to fix up the additional laws of evolution? It’s ages since we outsmarted the other species on earth and boarded the trajectory of mind to create histories of triumph. And yet one century beyond Darwin, we are stuck at the level of natural selection & selfish genes. Our success in explaining the biological forces of evolution is hardly reflected in our ability to explain the growth of mind. Are there hidden laws for the phenomenon of awareness, hidden due to their extreme proximity in us?
The article takes up the above questions and postulates 7 evolutionary laws of mind in part one. Their implications for soul and the future of mankind are revolutionary and yet tradition-bound.
The communication of Super-consciousness is understood through the Divine Principle of Uncertainty, arising out of the Divine Dilemma between communicating Truth and not communicating it, in order to make man the real discoverer and not to violate the legitimate space for evolution.
What are the implications for world religions under this new law? Can any religion boast of superiority in this perfect harmony of evolution and revelation? Which ideas crash and which are upheld? How does it interpret the phenomenon of miracles? What new paths emerge for the training of FAITH and the future of DIALOGUE?
These questions are treated from a strictly rational perspective in the concluding section of the article, which contribute to three more laws of mind. Altogether they make up the Ten Commandments Of Consciousness
1. Part A : The Unfinished Agenda of Consciousness[size=3]
[size=1]In our quest towards God and ultimate significance, it’s possible we haven’t hit the right starting point yet – a point that would yield to scientific parameters and yet scale up to the very final questions.
Scientists unswervingly attempt to look for the ultimate building blocks of the Universe. They would be elated if something would link up right from particle physics up until the end of TIME. But Evolution is by no means a mathematical super-structure, or a physical flare-up all the way from down to top. It would rather pass for a thriller story of twists and turning points, possibly bringing in new sets of laws for the new levels of reality it achieves. When matter evolved into a stage of sensing itself, sensing its own organic structure and the physical realities around, one such defining moment happened and it’s this stage we need to suspect for a radical, new ground.
In any case, atoms and molecules aren’t the foundation for a number of sciences we already have. A study of economics starts off with human needs and formulates its principles right from there. Biology itself is not a direct conclusion of physical and chemical laws. Emerging out of the inanimate phenomena, the world of cells and species worked out their own new basis in terms of genes, natural selection and survival mechanisms. Similarly, consciousness, a natural development of the animate world would hardly be an offshoot of neuro-biology as such; it probably hides its own inner principles, upon which an uncontrolled growth seems to have occurred. It is this subtle new foundation, I would postulate in this essay through a method of focusing on one’s own consciousness rather than the mapping of brains and nerves.
The phenomenon of mind can qualify for a strict science from one important perspective at least. Even as physical properties of matter are commonly accessible and verifiable by all, the plane of consciousness, through its internal accessibility though, is verifiable by all those who possess it. Any law here claimed to be true is in a way the easiest one for verification – it’s close and immediate to the verifying agent himself/herself. One doesn’t need to walk up to a laboratory for the certification of this science.
1.1 Law 1: Privacy: Sense / conscious impression is fundamentally an experience within, a kind of light that recognizes a message within itself. For this reason, no one else can directly own it, share it, peep into it, or feel it exactly the same way as the organism having the experience.
In normal circumstances we learn of what’s inside another consciousness only when the organism expresses itself through a bodily gesture or a sound wave. A positive or negative emotion felt within might be expressed through a widening of the cheek or a shrinking of it. Ripples of waves emanating from the vocal cord are indicative of the conscious experience within the organism. We could also study the neuro-biological changes and arrive at some conclusions regarding a possible internal experience. All these are preludes, effects or impacts on a physical/biological plane reaching our own senses in accordance with known physical/biological laws. But the reality of conscious experience, as such, doesn’t possess properties of weight, magnetism, electricity, chemical manifestations etc., nor does it reflect light rays or any other physical wave, detectible by our senses. We simply do not have direct access to a conscious experience of others.
This unique quality of consciousness differentiates it remarkably from all physical realities. Awareness by nature is out of reach for anyone or anything outside, unless and until it’s expressed on a physical plane.
A corollary follows that every conscious impression is known only to the extent it gets expressed on the physical world. And physical expressions, we know, could be utterly poor, controlled or restrained, hidden or even negated with the original experience.
The law implies something significant for all those who desire to ‘see’ God or prove His existence. Suppose we agree on a description of God, as THE SUPER CONSCIOUSNESS SUBSISTING IN ITSELF, it’s entirely possible that It exists right in our midst and yet remains inaccessible to our senses. If Tom has difficulty to behold Pete’s consciousness straightaway, much less could he expect to perceive God, or hit against It’s existence per se. No physical quantities or qualities would ever present a direct proof on the presence of the Ultimate. Perhaps, our ways of ascertaining and relating to an earthly consciousness would offer the best tips towards a proof of the Ultimate as well. We would revert to such an approach in the second part of this paper.
1.2 Law 2: Potential for Recall: Sense/conscious impression, best described as a kind of light that recognizes a content within itself, automatically implies the potential for recall. Multiple sense-impressions of identical sense data received from the external world helped actualize the potential.
It’s evident that the organic structure of living beings evolved towards higher capacity of sensing their body and their environment. But the unparalleled success story of consciousness is only half-explained by the physiological evolution itself. For example the possibility of identical sense impressions is attributed to the nature of reality outside and the well-developed structure of organism. But the ability to recall a sense impression, at the end of many similar impressions, is primarily a measure of self-achievement, for each impression was an energy that recognized something within itself. This energy grew so intense, till it could recall the impression on its own strength, without requiring further stimuli.
It’s this inner potential that later showed up in human beings as memory skills. In order to remember a hill-side view, for example, we either have to return to the place a couple of times or internally reinforce the images we already have. Internal efforts to register and memorize data would have been impossible, had it not been for the capacity of awareness itself.
Even the imprints upon the brain, serving as the basis of memory play only a facilitating role. The new power of evolution, one could assert, utilized all favorable physiological factors, until it relived impressions on its own strength. We can represent this law mathematically as:
M = M M’
where M is the primary sense-impression and M’ is an inherent capacity of M to recall itself. Suppose an organism receives identical M for k times:
kM = k( MM’)
The strength of kM’ keeps expanding till M occurs independent of external stimuli. The law is also true for any conscious impression, other than sense impressions. If T is an original impression of the mind, we can also write:
T = TT’
KT = k( TT’)
1.3 Law 3 : Potential for Chain-Growth: Every sense-experience is also an orientation to a deeper & enhanced experience. As reality puts forth endless data manifesting its endless richness, awareness reaches out to them step by step kick-starting its own chain-growth.
Sense-impressions not merely recall themselves. By their nature of experiencing something within, they can instantly improve upon their previous foundation. This can be illustrated through a simple game. We know that a newborn baby merely sees vague images and colors as it opens its eyes. It cannot identify objects and persons. But the repeated images it starts receiving enables it to club them or compare them until it grows in its skill of discrimination.
Display before a baby of one year or two, a few pencils and balls. If presented one by one, the baby would receive some vague idea about them. Suppose we present two attractive pencils of strikingly different length. Let the long one be A and the short one B. Perceiving A & B simultaneously, the baby gets induced to attend to certain specific aspects. It may focus on the similarity in the shape of A & B, the identical sharpness of their tip etc. It would also be attracted to see the contrast in their length. By repeating the experiment with other objects of varying length, we can easily train the child to look specifically for the length of the object even when it appears singly.
Utilizing two balls of strikingly contrasting colors, we can also quicken the alertness of the child, to colors. This is a simple illustration to show how the initial vagueness of observing a physical entity, gets elevated to look for specific aspects of reality. Vision of a lengthy A and a shorter B, induces the child to focus on their variation and pass on to the next level of sensing the length of any object, an alertness previously absent. No artificial intelligence can raise itself to a new level, never programmed earlier. Awareness by its own nature gets alerted to seek for deeper truth. It can correct, upgrade or re-focus itself through this self-initiated search. The growth is merely facilitated by the richness of data pouring in from outside.
All physical entities do transmit waves, rays and other essential properties, communicative of their richness. But it’s not any stick and stone that can capture data and decode them for what they are. Only those gifted with awareness are set on a path of incessant growth through a progressive intake of data.
Sense of sight, touch and smell is common to insects, birds, animals and human beings but the depth at which they encounter reality under these basic senses is vastly different. This again is due to the level of growth they have managed to attain.
A house-fly that is attracted to a food item, does not recognize in which room it’s moving about, how many people are seated on the table, or what decorative articles hang on the wall. A kitten sharply smells the dish, identifies the furniture and windows, perfectly lands on them, but it remains blind to the shades of a teak wood and a rose wood, an iron bucket and a brass one. A dog might sniff out the owner more cleverly than a kitten, but it doesn’t question if he/she purchases bag-full or half-full. Only a human being reckons the difference between a short event and a long one, besides being capable of most aspects of awareness mentioned above. This is a crude example to show how sense-awareness has steadily developed upon its previous foundation over millions of years of evolution.
We do not deny the need-based growth, the circumstantial conditioning and the evolutionary physiology responsible for the variation in the way a kitten and a human being looks at reality. But growth itself would have been impossible to any of these species but for the potential of awareness to steadily sharpen itself.
Mathematically we can represent this law as:
M → M’ → M’’ → M’’’ etc. where M, M’, M’’, M’’’ represent varying levels of attending to reality. The law is also true for any conscious impression other than sense-impression.
T → T’ → T’’ → T’’’ where T, T’, T’’ &T’’’ represent varying conscious impressions linked to each other. The chain of thinking process ultimately flowering in human beings offers sufficient proof as to how one impression leads to the other necessarily.
1.4 Law 4: Potential for Creative Impressions: Sense awareness of an organism was not merely a passive reception of data from outside. It quickly molded into manipulation of body and environment. This ability implies creative impressions - far beyond copying & sensing the physical world.
It is in the nature of awareness to grow to a level of response. Sensing the body implied controlling the body instantly. Sensing the world meant reacting to the world quickly. The chain-growth of awareness elevated it to a level of responding through gestures, emotions, formulation of ideas, desires and willpower.
The implications of this potential are indeed far reaching. Sparkles of self-recognizing content, pressured through their own strength the eventuality of CONNECTING or COMPARING one data with the other, until it turned into a full-blown analytical capacity. The ability to feel strongly, the ability to express oneself artistically and the ability to engage in an unending thought process are simply higher modes of creative impressions starting with primary sense experience.
In a previous illustration, we saw how the idea of length is formed in a child by perceiving closely the objects of contrasting length. Later, as words associated with each object and each concept are sounded before the child, it would also shout out its creative impressions such as: ‘LONG PENCIL MINE’, ‘BLUE BALL ALSO MINE’
This is not to imply that lower species incapable of speech are wanting in original impressions. Intelligent response to environment is as old as awareness itself. Insects, reptiles, birds and animals display a whole lot of connecting, comparing, analyzing of data resulting in a perfect manipulation of body and environment. A chick quickly learns to differentiate a grain from a stone. It doesn’t peck a hot rod as it pecks a rotten wood hoping for termites. A lizard that moves towards a moth, assessing for a while if it’s a suitable prey and charging later in a manner that betrays no trace of disturbance definitely includes countless creative impressions, other than the ordinary sights and sounds it receives. Human beings are only the full-blown wonders of creativity, already at work in every living creature.
The phenomenal growth of creative impressions laid the basis of human civilization, including virtues of love, forgiveness & justice. Mathematically we can represent this potential as:
(m1, m2 , m3, ….) → (m1, m2 , m3, ta , tb , tc, …..) where m1, m2 , m3 are varying sense impressions and ta , tb , tc are creative impressions starting with instinctive response, emotion, desire, thought & willpower.
1.5 Law 5 : Potential for Self: Every sense / conscious impression is a new born experience; the moment it’s born, a sense of ‘i’ is born as well.
Whenever a sense/conscious impression occurs, a newborn experience experiences itself, even as it experiences a specific content. In other words, it’s alive to itself, in the very act of being alive to a content. The feeling of ‘self’ was too feeble for recognition in the early stages of evolution; but it quickly gathered momentum, even as higher species relished an abounding phenomenon of awareness.
Mathematically one could represent this law as:
M = ic , ( where M stands for sense or any other conscious impression, c for the content part of M & ‘i’ for the sense of self, available through M).
Suppose M1, M2 , M3 occur K1, K2, K3 times:
K1M1, K2M2, K3 M3 = (K1+ K2+ K3)i , K1c1, K2c2, K3 c3
The strength of (K1+ K2+ K3)i keeps increasing, till it becomes a recognizable sense of self.
Even human beings concentrate primarily on the content part of impressions and accumulate a vague sense of ‘I’ available through their unending flow of consciousness. But searching diligently as to where we pick up the sense of ‘ I ‘, we would discover that it’s born precisely at the level of each and every impression decoded within us.
The flow of consciousness and the sense of self are inter-twined and inseparable, although they aren’t one and the same. The content part high-jacks our attention and the feeling of “I” vibrating at background weaves an impression of a permanent base.
A direct fall-out of this law goes against the possibility of a God-given ‘soul’ or an imperishable ‘Atman’, planted somewhere in our consciousness. Instead, the dynamics of every single impression betrays sufficient ground for what we call ‘I’. Each conscious impression is a self-decoding light and hence the sense of ‘I’ is innate to it.
This is not to argue that the sublime human consciousness is reducible to a mere sequence of impressions, at a level equivalent to animals or plants. The extra-ordinary power of synthesis human beings achieved with regard to every reality did offer them greater and greater understanding of all of it including their own individuality or self. As they continued to evolve day in and day out, they were capable of a clearer and more complex definition of themselves. Their sense of responsibility and excellence grew with their ever-increasing self-knowledge. But every concept of synthesis was again a series of conscious impressions and they too were born with dozes of ‘I’ this rule talks of. It’s impossible to escape from this all-pervasive law and any sublime height attributed to human nature in the history of philosophy or religion requires to be re-evaluated on the basis of this evolutionary code.
The share of divinity is in no way undermined through this law. In fact a sense of mystery, a sense of ‘given-ness’ is in-built with every sense or conscious impression, right in the inexplicable manner it occurs. The resultant decoding remains baffling, despite all neuro-biological processing, running prior to it.
The given-ness of physical matter and all its constant properties, tempting us to believe in a Super-natural would pale into insignificance at the dramatic given-ness of impressions happening right within us. The Ultimate is definitely pointed to again, if not proved by this gigantic step of evolution. One might even say that dissection of matter and dissection of psyche equally lead to bewilderment and humility.
Scientific discoveries of matter and evolution played a crucial role in correcting our view of creation, if not discarding it altogether. And the basic laws of awareness would instruct us on the exact manner in which the creator has possibly intended to shape our ‘soul’.
1.6 Law 6: Potential for a Coherent Consciousness: Awareness of varying data achieved through multiple sense-organs didn’t yield multiple fields of consciousness. Rather the idea of ‘self’ inherent in every impression, the power of memory, the inbuilt linkage & the endless creative impressions helped unite the overwhelming phenomena, into a unified plane of consciousness.
Much is already known about the physical unity of organism, described in terms of physical, chemical and physiological bonds. Starting with electron–proton attraction, every chemical and physiological linkage is necessary to understand the togetherness of an organism. These multiple levels of co-ordination definitely contributed to the creation of a unified plane of awareness. But they did not grant it simply on their own. The regions of brain receiving varying types of sense-impressions continue to be distinct. How then did we come up with a well-connected, coherent consciousness? What worked out the unity within the plane of awareness itself? Obviously no physical or chemical or physiological bond can enter this higher grade of reality.
Every impression, as explained earlier, potentially linked up with the next one or a related one. Along with the gifts of memory, sense of self & the creative impressions of comparing and contrasting, awareness progressively weaved its own unified plane.
Let’s define the brain stimulants received from the vision of a neem tree next to a building for a period of one second as n1, that from a mango tree against a hill as m1 and that from an ongoing music as z1. Suppose the vision of the neem lasts for 3 seconds, the vision of the second tree for 9 seconds and the hearing of music for 12 seconds, how are we to quantify the resultant experience? Do we call it 2 types of awareness, since 2 sense-organs are involved or is it 5 levels of experience, since 5 different entities (neem, building, mango, hill, music) are captured? Worse still, should we denote it as 24 units of awareness, for the 24 seconds it lasted?
Looking at the neem tree next to the building, I attend to lots of aspects of reality at once. I recognize the variation in the appearance of the tree and the building; I see the distance between them and I also sense the extent of time for which I have the vision. These multiple impressions enable me to see the connectivity or inter-relatedness between the tree and the building. Above all, the experience gets registered in my memory, along with the notion of time.
Turning to the mango tree next, I receive all components of vision described earlier and in addition I am able to compare my first and second vision, since the first is still in memory.
At the end of 12 seconds, even as I listen to the piece of music, I not only enjoy the melody of sound; I am forced to feel the difference between vision and sound and the variation in the time element, for which the hearing lasts. Ability to capture the multitude of data coming from outside, ability to understand the relatedness of varying realities and ability to remember my own sequence of experience give birth to a unified plane of consciousness.
Neem, mango and music may be scattered realities of the outer world. But they have given rise to a singular consciousness, in a singular organism.
Mathematically we can express this as:
C = ( m1, m2 , m3 , ta , tb , tc …….) where C represents consciousness, m1, m2, m3 represent varying sense impressions and ta, tb, tc stand for memory, co-relating impressions or any other creative ones. The sequence itself could occur in endless computations & permutations linking sense impressions and creative ones into a unified plane of awareness.
It’s of course the human beings who enjoy the greatest benefit of a well-knit flow of awareness. Their intelligence grew ever more complex in terms of language, attitudes, behavior and achievements, making it difficult to recognize the starting points of primary impressions. Unable to find a due explanation for the incessant flow of thoughts, emotions, desires, creativity and determination, neatly bound into a coherent plane of consciousness, we took recourse to the theory of soul, or a theory of Rebirth. Such ideas, as explained earlier, would be discordant with the evolutionary character of the world.
But the success of the law of mind rarely depends on its ability to explain the past and the present. Human beings are so complex, their dreams and aspirations so expansive, that we need to find answers even for their future vision. The quest for meaningfulness remains a moot question and it’s all the more exasperated by the event of death that makes a mockery of the grandeur of human progress. Till the day, a scientific theory addresses such issues, the dogmas of religions will be the last resorts available, however conflicting and contradictory they might sound.
Law 7: Potential For Self – Extension:
While the sense of ‘I’, born with each impression remained at the background, the content part of consciousness created an active concept of ‘SELF’, even as it created many other concepts in line with the multi-faceted reality. The distinctiveness of the body among other objects and organisms, its influence and control upon consciousness, led the latter to conclude that the body is the starting point of ‘SELF’. Intimately connected to the body and the ideas of ‘I’, deep-most emotions, desires and priorities got entangled over long years of evolution.
What really happened in this process was a subtle, inner projection. The sense of ‘I’ native to each impression was getting extended to one specific body and one specific concept. Right at the core of consciousness, an unconscious matching was spearheaded. Not a miss-matching, after-all.
But suppose awareness turns back on itself and focuses on this inner dynamics, a similar projection can be extended to many other realities as well. A sense of ‘self’ is right at my disposal, through little impressions steadily glimpsing within me. Why not focus on this inner gift and extend it not only to my body and individuality but to any reality I like to think of? The natural bonding of ‘other realities’ to consciousness may be a million times less than the bonding that exists with the immediate self. The nerve connections definitely become weaker and weaker. But they hardly explain why a projection of self can’t be applied to any of them. It’s after all a question of thinking and feeling something as myself. We do it artfully with our own body, thanks to its natural linkage with mind. A deliberate, conscious attempt can also create similar linkages with other objects and organisms, provided the superficial way of looking at reality gets challenged and clarified within ourselves.
Human mind felt and treated ‘the other’ as the other, even as it lacked the knowledge as to how intimately all physical and biological realities are bound starting with the BIG BANG.
Projecting self unto the physique, but not to the atmospheric air, to cite one simple example, was too naïve of the consciousness. Had the biological process of air reaching every cell of the body and CO2 returning back to the atmosphere presented itself either in colors or sounds or through constant touch nerves, we would have hardly stopped the definition of ‘I’ at the tip of our nose. Right from the days of our animal life, atmosphere would have been an essential ingredient of self.
Seeing through the apparent boundaries of objects and organisms and educating ourselves on the deeper level of unity, we can design a creative program to project ‘self’ beyond limits. Correspondingly new statements of ‘I’, new emotions, concerns and priorities would spring up, if only through a long tunnel of progress. We would inch towards the complexity of feeling one with others at certain moments and feeling different from them at other moments, depending on life context, even as we are trained to make such distinction of roles in our present ego.
The more a consciousness focuses on its ability to think of anything as its SELF and the more it practices the same with things and persons around, better-trained will it be in shaping its own universal identity, resulting in higher levels of contentment and freedom. The emergent personality will be far more synchronized with the complex facets and demands of reality.
One could also get into a discussion of what truly the ‘self ’ is: Could it be the momentary sense of ‘I’ born with each impression – or sounding still radical: ‘Should we attach any significance even to this fleeting impression that stops once the brain does?’. Such an analysis is certainly useful up to an extent, but that would also mean a denial of the wonders the little awareness has created through its momentum of building up. All that we are now is thanks to the artful combination of impressions.
By simply digging into the roots, we do not necessarily arrive at any further truth, any further reality or substantiality more than what is displayed at each ascending level. This law is also true of the physical properties of matter and it’s obvious that the evolutionary dynamics of universe requires us to fall in line with its own direction of growth, the direction of future, the direction of complexity rather than dissecting endlessly. Every process of analysis attains its meaning only to the extent, it helps build a proper synthesis.
The ultimate question therefore is the one we have taken up in this section. How the innate sense of ‘I’ prevalent in each impression became applicable to a concept and a physical reality and why it can’t be extended to other things and persons around?
Our mind is a staggering building up of minute impressions. We only have to supply it with the right type of assertions to achieve higher levels of self-projection. The more we understand the dynamics of the present ‘ego’, the quicker would we engage on the miracle of its extension.
Previous laws of consciousness dealt with potentials already realized; but the last one has opened up an unending potential, an eventual goal of man. Any reader familiar with Buddhism and Upanishads would have suspected a consonance between evolutionary laws of consciousness and these two exalted traditions. However the question of ‘Brahman’ or the ‘Ultimate’ hasn’t figured anywhere in this analysis and a whole lot of other religious systems remain totally distant as well.
